General planning guideline for gross debt service.
Buy with clarity.
Own with confidence.
A practical roadmap from your first mortgage conversation to possession day—with the decisions, costs and safeguards to plan for along the way.

The journey.
Five clear steps.
A preview of the complete process covered in the downloadable guide.
- 01
Pre-approval
Review the numbers and secure a pre-approval.
- 02
Down payment
Confirm cash, insurance, amortization and reserves.
- 03
Search criteria
Define the location, property and budget.
- 04
Making an offer
Set terms, timing and protective conditions.
- 05
Closing
Complete legal signing, walkthrough and possession.
Start with the mortgage conversation.
A pre-approval gives your search a working range, estimated payment and documentation plan.
General planning guideline for total debt service.

Know the minimum—then choose the right amount.
Separate the down payment, mortgage-insurance premium and closing reserve.
Tiered minimums generally begin at 5%, depending on purchase price.
A minimum 20% down payment is generally required.
Standard premiums range from 2.80% to 4.00% below 20% down.
Plan separately for legal, inspection, appraisal and adjustments.

Focus the search around your priorities.
Compare the right opportunities before the pressure of an offer.
Personalized by area, budget and must-haves.
Projects, inventory, incentives and upgrades.
Private opportunities through professional relationships.
Recent sales and competition reviewed before an offer.

Build the offer—and prepare for possession.
Price is only one part of the agreement. Conditions, deposit, inclusions, timing and closing all matter.
Complete financing, inspection and document reviews deliberately.
Coordinate insurance, legal signing, funds and the final walkthrough.

Ready to build your plan?
Start with a clear conversation about the numbers, the property and the decision.
Download the complete guide